Bergen: Norway’s Colorful Gateway to the Fjords
Bergen is the second-largest city in Norway, with a population of around 285,000. Its stunning fjords surround the city, and colorful wooden houses and rich history present a pleasant blend of a cozy small-town atmosphere and urban culture, making it one of the most popular destinations in Scandinavia.
🌄 Breathtaking Scenery
Bergen is surrounded by seven mountains, deep blue fjords, and a rugged coastline, making it an outdoor lover's paradise. With its iconic, colorful wooden buildings, the UNESCO-listed Bryggen Wharf sits right along the harbor and is one of the city's most famous sights. Take the Fløibanen funicular to Mount Fløyen for a panoramic view of the city and surrounding fjords.
🏛️ History & Culture
Bergen has a long history that goes back to the 12th century and has strong ties to the Vikings. Since the beginning, it has been an important trading city, and at some point, it was even Norway's capital and a key port for trade with the rest of Europe. You can learn about this past at the Bryggens Museum, which has old objects from medieval times, or visit the Hanseatic Museum to see how merchants lived and worked hundreds of years ago.
Music lovers will enjoy Bergen's connection to Edvard Grieg, Norway's most famous composer. His former home, Troldhaugen, is now a museum dedicated to his life and work.
🌧️ Rainy But Cozy
Bergen is often called "the city of rain" because it gets over 200 days of rain per year. But don't let that stop you! The city has a cozy atmosphere, with plenty of cafés, museums, and shops to duck into when the weather turns. Plus, the rain gives Bergen its lush, green surroundings, making it even more beautiful.
🍽️ Food & Markets
Bergen is known for its fresh seafood, and the Fish Market (Fisketorget) is the best place to try local specialties like smoked salmon, shrimp, and fish soup. The city also has a growing food scene with traditional Norwegian dishes and modern Nordic cuisine. If you're feeling adventurous, try rakfisk (fermented fish) or klippfisk (dried cod).
🌍 Gateway to the Fjords
Bergen is the starting point for some of Norway's most breathtaking fjord adventures. The famous Norway in a Nutshell tour takes you through Nærøyfjord, one of the most beautiful fjords in the world, and along the scenic Flåm Railway.
Why Visit?
Bergen is the perfect mix of history, nature, and culture, all wrapped up in a friendly, laid-back city. Whether you're exploring its narrow cobblestone streets, hiking the mountains, or setting off on a fjord cruise, Bergen is a place that sticks with you long after you leave.