Popular Inland Ice Cap Excursions in Greenland

A boat excursion to an inland ice cap is an unforgettable adventure that can be taken in several parts of the world. It is typically offered where massive ice caps extend from the interior to the coast, in places like Patagonia, Greenland, and some parts of Alaska.

The excursion takes you through icy fjords, past towering glaciers, and into the heart of some of the world’s most extreme landscapes. It begins with a boat journey through deep fjords or glacial lakes surrounded by rugged mountains. The water is often a surreal shade of blue, reflecting the ice and sky. As you get closer to the ice cap, massive glacier fronts are calving into the water, sending chunks of ice crashing down—nature’s raw power on display. You may navigate past floating icebergs and spot seals, whales, or seabirds on your way. The silence of the icy wilderness is disturbed only by the crackling of ice and the occasional calls of wildlife. Many excursions include a landing, where you step onto the ice or a nearby outcrop for a closer look. Guides often explain the history and movement of the ice cap, its role in the ecosystem, and its response to climate change. Some tours offer optional short hikes, ice cave explorations, and even ice climbing.

1. Ilulissat Icefjord (Disko Bay)

• Starting Point: Ilulissat
• Highlights: This landmark is on a UNESCO World Heritage List and is one of the world’s most active glaciers, Sermeq Kujalleq. The boat navigates through a sea of giant icebergs, some as tall as skyscrapers.
• Wildlife: Expect to see humpback whales, seals, and seabirds as you weave through floating ice.
• Extra Experience: Some tours offer midnight sun excursions in summer, where the golden light illuminates the ice in a surreal glow.

2. Nuuk Fjord & the Ice Cap

• Starting Point: Nuuk, the capital of Greenland
• Highlights: The Nuuk Fjord system is one of the largest worldwide. You will explore stunning cliffs and glaciers, some calve into the sea. Some tours take you by boat to the ice cap’s edge, where you can step onto the ice.
• Optional Add-ons: Kayaking between icebergs, hiking on the ice, or a helicopter transfer more profoundly into the ice sheet for a more immersive experience.

3. Narsarsuaq & Qooroq Ice Fjord

• Starting Point: Narsarsuaq (South Greenland)
• Highlights: This excursion offers a more intimate experience with the ice cap. It takes you through the Qooroq Ice Fjord, where blue icebergs drift silently. Many boats will navigate as close as possible to the glacier front.
• Unique Touch: Some tours fish ice from the water and use it for cocktails onboard—an ancient, untouched piece of Greenland in your drink!

4. Kangerlussuaq & the Inland Ice Cap

• Starting Point: Kangerlussuaq
• Highlights: While most ice cap tours here are done by 4x4 or helicopter, some boat excursions take you through fjords leading up to the ice. Kangerlussuaq is among the few places to walk on the Greenland Ice Sheet.

What to Expect on a Boat Excursion

• Duration: Tours can last from a few hours to a full day, and some include overnight stays in remote lodges.
• Climate: Expect cold temperatures, even in summer, so layering up is essential.
• Best Time to Go: June to September offers the best conditions, with 24-hour daylight in mid-summer and good visibility.